Section: Module 4: Lesson 2: Implementing Mental Health Interventions | Global Mental Health | NextGenU.org
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Student Learning Outcomes:
Upon completion of this lesson, you will be able to:- Distinguish the social and economic barriers to implementing policies or practices in your setting.
- Describe workforce development strategies to improve mental health care in low and middle-income countries.
- Create an evidence-based intervention to improve mental health care in your country/region.
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Required Learning Resources and Activities
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Read the entire article. (35 minutes)
NCBI - 2017
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Read the content under the heading "Part 2: mhGAP Community Provider Manual" on pages 25-98. (160 minutes)
(Completing the activities is recommended but not mandatory.)
WHO - 2019
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Read the content under the heading "Bolstering Political will for Human Resources for Health: the Third Global Forum Commitments" on pages 31-36. (13 minutes)
WHO - 2015
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Read the entire article. (34 minutes)
Current Psychiatry Reports - 2019
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Read the content under the headings "Background," "The goals and structure of mhGAP," "Challenges in implementing mhGAP training programs in LMIC," and "Findings and discussion." (31 minutes)
International Journal of Mental Health Systems - 2019
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In this activity, you will explore the community mental health services framework regarding needs and availability (350 min).
Step 1: Prepare a mental health intervention to be used after an emergency, such as the COVID-19 Pandemic. Create the intervention based on the mental health needs you identified to be implemented in your country/region in Peer Activity #3. You can use the Mental health in emergencies webpage from WHO as a reference.
N.B.: This assignment is a continuation of the community mental health services framework evaluation you performed in Peer Activity #3.
Step 2: Prepare a 700- 900 word document establishing the defining characteristics of your chosen need, the desired outcomes, the planned interventions, and the evaluation methods to be applied. You should answer the following questions and any others you might have:
- Which mental health necessities of the population suffering from an emergency must be reckoned with?
- How can local professionals promote and encourage mental health reforms, and how can they transmit their recommendations at a national level?
- What is the role of the government during an emergency, and in terms of mental health, which coordination measures must it lead towards improving after a crisis?
- What is the role of individual or communal advocacy in planning long-term sustainable interventions?
- Which benefits can the implementation of demonstration projects bring to mental health reforms after an emergency?
Step 3: To share your work, click the “Reply” button under this post and paste your work into the “Message” box. Make sure to reference others’ intellectual property when necessary. All references should follow 7th edition APA formatting. For further instructions, see the resource on the Himmelfarb Health Sciences Library: APA citation resource (N.B.: references are excluded from word counts).
Step 4: Evaluate and categorize the work from one of your peers based on items A - E of this rubric. Provide a rationale for the grade you provided as well as comments or suggestions for improvement. To post a reply, click “Reply” on a particular discussion, write your feedback and then click “Post to forum.
You can use the list below as an example:
Item A is .…. because…. my suggestions for improvement are….
Item B is .…. because…. my suggestions for improvement are….
Item C is .…. because…. my suggestions for improvement are….
Item D is .…. because…. my suggestions for improvement are….
Item E is .…. because…. my suggestions for improvement are….OPTIONAL Step 5: Interact (10 minutes)
If you would like to, you can reply to your peers' posts in a respectful and professional manner. Ensure that your post engages your peers' ideas by including a reflection on their comments, sharing ideas of other potential difficulties and parties involved, or asking thought-provoking questions. If a peer comments on your posting, please reply. To post a reply, click “Reply” on a particular discussion, write your feedback and then click on “Post to forum.”
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To access the quiz, click on the name of the quiz provided above. On the following screen, click the attempt quiz button to view the case studies and respond to the questions.
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Recommended Additional Readings
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Watch the videos of the entire playlist to familiarize yourself with the mhGAP clinical approach. (118 minutes)
mhGAP Training - 2017